The Magic Drum (1996)
Other essential predecessors of film were those devices that created the illusion of motion by taking advantage of the persistence of vision and the stroboscopic effect, such as the thaumatrope, phenakistoscope or wheel of life, zoetrope or magic drum and praxinoscope and later on, the more sophisticated flip-books such as the kinora and mutoscope.
Director: Werner Nekes
http://wernernekes.de/00_cms/cms/front_content.php?idart=240
| Visual Effects | Norbert Schliewe | Animation |
| Directing | Werner Nekes | Director |
| Visual Effects | Katrin Köster | Animation |
| Editing | Astrid Nicklaus | Editor |
| Writing | Werner Nekes | Writer |
| Visual Effects | Michel Klöfkorn | Animation |
| Camera | Bernd Upnmoor | Camera Operator |
| Sound | Dietrich Hahne | Music |
| Camera | Serge Roman | Camera Operator |
| Sound | Helge Schneider | Music |
| Sound | Norbert Schlawien | Sound |
| Camera | Ertan Erdogan | Camera Operator |
| Production | Werner Nekes | Producer |
| Camera | Joe Wentrup | Camera Operator |
| Visual Effects | Lutz Garmsen | Animation |
