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Laurence Olivier


Laurence Olivier

Cumpleaños:

05/22/1907

Lugar de nacimiento:

Dorking, Surrey, England, UK:

Biografía:

Laurence Kerr Olivier, Baron Olivier, OM (22 de mayo de 1907 - 11 de julio de 1989) fue un actor y director inglés que, junto con sus contemporáneos Ralph Richardson, Peggy Ashcroft y John Gielgud, dominó la escena británica de mediados del siglo XX. También trabajó en películas a lo largo de su carrera, interpretando más de cincuenta papeles cinematográficos. Al final de su carrera, tuvo un éxito considerable en papeles televisivos. Su familia no tenía conexiones teatrales, pero el padre de Olivier, un clérigo, decidió que su hijo debería convertirse en actor. Después de asistir a una escuela de teatro en Londres, Olivier aprendió su oficio en una sucesión de trabajos de actuación a finales de la década de 1920. En 1930 obtuvo su primer éxito importante en el West End con Private Lives de Noël Coward y apareció en su primera película. En 1935 actuó en una célebre producción de Romeo y Julieta junto a Gielgud y Ashcroft, y al final de la década era una estrella establecida. En la década de 1940, junto con Richardson y John Burrell, Olivier fue codirector de Old Vic, convirtiéndola en una empresa muy respetada. Allí sus papeles más célebres incluyeron Ricardo III de Shakespeare y Edipo de Sófocles. En la década de 1950, Olivier era un actor y director independiente, pero su carrera teatral estaba de capa caída hasta que se unió a la vanguardista English Stage Company en 1957 para interpretar el papel principal en The Entertainer, un papel que luego interpretó en una película. De 1963 a 1973 fue el director fundador del Teatro Nacional de Gran Bretaña, dirigiendo una compañía residente que fomentó a muchas futuras estrellas. Sus propios papeles allí incluyeron el papel principal en Otelo (1965) y Shylock en El mercader de Venecia (1970). Entre las películas de Olivier se encuentran Cumbres borrascosas (1939), Rebecca (1940) y una trilogía de películas de Shakespeare como actor y director: Enrique V (1944), Hamlet (1948) y Ricardo III (1955). Sus películas posteriores incluyeron Los zapatos del pescador (1968), Sleuth (1972), Marathon Man (1976) y The Boys from Brazil (1978). Sus apariciones en televisión incluyeron una adaptación de The Moon and Sixpence (1960), Long Day's Journey into Night (1973), Love Among the Ruins (1975), Cat on a Hot Tin Roof (1976), Brideshead Revisited (1981) y King Lear. (1983). Los honores de Olivier incluyeron el título de caballero (1947), un título nobiliario vitalicio (1970) y la Orden del Mérito (1981). Por su trabajo en pantalla recibió cuatro premios de la Academia, dos premios de cine de la Academia Británica, cinco premios Emmy y tres premios Globo de Oro. El auditorio más grande del Teatro Nacional lleva su nombre y se le conmemora con los premios Laurence Olivier, que otorga anualmente la Sociedad de Teatro de Londres. Estuvo casado tres veces, con las actrices Jill Esmond de 1930 a 1940, Vivien Leigh de 1940 a 1960 y Joan Plowright desde 1961 hasta su muerte. Descripción anterior del artículo de Wikipedia Laurence Olivier, con licencia CC-BY-SA, lista completa de colaboradores en Wikipedia.



Créditos

Dame Maggie Smith - A Celebration (2024)
as Self (archive footage)
The Bannfoot Ferry (2024)
as Self (archive footage)
Mad About the Boy: The Noël Coward Story (2023)
as Self (archive footage)
Hannibal Hopkins et Sir Anthony (2021)
as Self (archive footage)
Vivien Leigh, autant en emporte le vent (2021)
as Self (archive footage)
Scotty and the Secret History of Hollywood (2018)
as Self (archive footage)
Nothing Like a Dame (2018)
as Self (archive footage)
Jornal Português (1938-1951) (2015)
as Self (archive footage)
Marilyn Monroe: In The Movies (2012)
as
Marilyn malgré elle (2012)
as
Fascination: Unauthorized Story of Marilyn Monroe (2012)
as Self (archive footage)
Discovering Hamlet (2011)
as Hamlet (archive footage)
Cameraman: The Life and Work of Jack Cardiff (2010)
as Self (archive footage)
Marilyn, dernières séances (2008)
as Self(archive footage)
Revisiting Brideshead (2005)
as Self (archive footage)
Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow (2004)
as Dr. Totenkopf (archive footage)
The Prince, The Showgirl and Me (2004)
as
The Body of Marilyn Monroe (2004)
as archive footage
Larry & Vivien: The Oliviers in Love (2001)
as Self (archive footage)
Sir John Mills' Moving Memories (2000)
as Self (archive footage)
The Filth and the Fury (2000)
as Richard III (archive footage)
Hitchcock, Selznick and the End of Hollywood (1999)
as Self (archive footage)
Korda: I Don't Grow on Trees: Part One (1993)
as Self
Preminger: Anatomy of a Filmmaker (1991)
as Superintendent Newhouse (archive footage) (uncredited)
Vivien Leigh: Scarlett and Beyond (1990)
as Self (archive footage)
War Requiem (1989)
as The Old Soldier
The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind (1988)
as Self (archive footage)
Gregory Peck: His Own Man (1988)
as Self (archive footage)
Directed by William Wyler (1986)
as Self
Marilyn Monroe: Beyond the Legend (1986)
as archive footage
Marilyn Monroe (1986)
as archive footage
Wild Geese II (1985)
as Rudolf Hess
Night of 100 Stars II (1985)
as Self
To Be Hamlet (1985)
as Self
The Bounty (1984)
as Admiral Hood
A Voyage Round My Father (1984)
as Clifford Mortimer
The Ebony Tower (1984)
as Henry Breasley
A Talent for Murder (1983)
as Dr. Anthony Wainwright
The Jigsaw Man (1983)
as Adm. Sir Gerald Scaith
Mr. Halpern and Mr. Johnson (1983)
as Joe Halpern
King Lear (1983)
as King Lear
Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage (1983)
as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
Laurence Olivier: a life (1982)
as Self
Natalie - A Tribute to a Very Special Lady (1982)
as
Clash of the Titans (1981)
as Zeus
Inchon (1981)
as Gen. Douglas MacArthur
At the Haunted End of the Day (1981)
as Self
The Jazz Singer (1980)
as Cantor Rabinovitch
Dracula (1979)
as Prof. Abraham Van Helsing
A Little Romance (1979)
as Julius
The Boys from Brazil (1978)
as Ezra Lieberman
The Betsy (1978)
as Loren Hardeman
Daphne Laureola (1978)
as Sir Joseph
Saturday, Sunday, Monday (1978)
as Antonio
Come Back, Little Sheba (1977)
as Doc Delaney
A Bridge Too Far (1977)
as Dr. Jan Spaander
Cat on a Hot Tin Roof (1976)
as Big Daddy
The Seven-Per-Cent Solution (1976)
as Professor James Moriarty
The Gentleman Tramp (1976)
as Narrator
Marathon Man (1976)
as Dr. Christian Szell
The Magic of Hollywood... Is the Magic of People (1976)
as Self
Love Among the Ruins (1976)
as Sir Arthur Glanville-Jones
The Collection (1976)
as Harry
The Rehearsal (1974)
as Self
The Merchant of Venice (1973)
as Shylock
Long Day's Journey Into Night (1973)
as James Tyrone Sr.
Sleuth (1972)
as Andrew Wyke
Lady Caroline Lamb (1972)
as Duke of Wellington
Nicholas and Alexandra (1971)
as Count Witte
Tree of Life (1971)
as Narrator
Three Sisters (1970)
as Dr. Ivan Chebutikin
David Copperfield (1969)
as Mr. Creakle
Battle of Britain (1969)
as Air Chief Marshal Sir Hugh Dowding
The Dance of Death (1969)
as Edgar
Oh! What a Lovely War (1969)
as Field Marshal Sir John French
Male of the Species (1969)
as Presenter
The Shoes of the Fisherman (1968)
as Piotr Ilyich Kamenev
Romeo and Juliet (1968)
as Narrator (voice) (uncredited)
Great Acting: Laurence Olivier (1966)
as Self - Interviewee
The Legend of Marilyn Monroe (1966)
as
Khartoum (1966)
as Mahdi
Othello (1965)
as Othello
Bunny Lake Is Missing (1965)
as Newhouse
Olivier Talks About Othello (1965)
as Self - Host
Uncle Vanya (1963)
as Dr. Astrov
The Power and the Glory (1963)
as Priest
Term of Trial (1962)
as Graham Weir
Spartacus (1960)
as Marcus Licinius Crassus
The Entertainer (1960)
as Archie Rice
The Moon and Sixpence (1959)
as Charles Strickland
The Devil's Disciple (1959)
as Gen. Burgoyne
The Prince and the Showgirl (1957)
as The Regent
Richard III (1955)
as Richard III
The Beggar's Opera (1953)
as MacHeath
A Queen Is Crowned (1953)
as Narrator
The Drawings of Leonardo da Vinci (1953)
as Narrator
Carrie (1952)
as George Hurstwood
The Magic Box (1952)
as Police Constable 94-B
Rebecca (1950)
as Maxim de winter
Hamlet (1948)
as Hamlet - Prince of Denmark / Voice of Ghost
The Chronicle History of King Henry the Fifth with His Battell Fought at Agincourt in France (1944)
as King Henry
This Happy Breed (1944)
as Narrator (voice)
The Volunteer (1944)
as Self
The Demi-Paradise (1943)
as Ivan Kouznetsoff
Malta G.C. (1942)
as Narrator
49th Parallel (1941)
as Johnnie, the Trapper
That Hamilton Woman (1941)
as Lord Horatio Nelson
Words for Battle (1941)
as Narrator (voice)
Private lives (1940)
as Elyot Chase
Cavalcade of the Academy Awards (1940)
as Self
Pride and Prejudice (1940)
as Mr. Darcy
Hollywood: Style Center of the World (1940)
as Self
Rebecca (1940)
as Maxim de Winter
21 Days (1940)
as Larry Durrant
Wuthering Heights (1939)
as Heathcliff
Q Planes (1939)
as Tony McVane
The Divorce of Lady X (1938)
as Everard Logan
Fire Over England (1937)
as Michael Ingolby
As You Like It (1936)
as Orlando
Moscow Nights (1934)
as Captain Ivan Ignatoff
No Funny Business (1933)
as Clive Dering
Perfect Understanding (1933)
as Nicholas Randall
Westward Passage (1932)
as Nicholas 'Nick' Allen
The Conquest of the Air (1931)
as Vincent Lunardi
The Yellow Ticket (1931)
as Julian Rolfe
Friends and Lovers (1931)
as Lieutenant Ned Nichols
Potiphar's Wife (1931)
as Straker
Too Many Crooks (1930)
as The Boy
The Temporary Widow (1930)
as Peter Bille