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Fidel Castro


Fidel Castro

Anniversaire:

08/13/1926

Lieu de naissance:

Birán, Cuba:

Biographie:

Fidel Castro, né le 13 août 1926 à Birán (dans la province de Holguín) et mort le 25 novembre 2016 à La Havane, est un révolutionnaire et homme d'État cubain. Il dirige la République de Cuba, pendant 49 ans, comme Premier ministre de 1959 à 1976 et ensuite comme président du Conseil d'État et président du Conseil des ministres de 1976 à 2008. C’est son frère Raúl Castro qui lui succède. Il est un des principaux dirigeants de la Révolution cubaine qui renversa le régime dictatorial de Fulgencio Batista. Fidel Castro, Raúl Castro, et Ernesto Guevara (dit « le Che ») donnent à la révolution, officiellement nationaliste au départ, une orientation marxiste-léniniste au début des années 1960, au moment de son affrontement avec les administrations américaines de l'époque. Le pays se rapproche alors de l'URSS. À la suite de la révolution, le régime cubain instaure progressivement une république socialiste à parti unique. Fidel Castro est également député de Santiago à partir de 1976 et premier secrétaire du Parti communiste de Cuba à partir de sa refondation en 1965. Considéré assez différemment à travers le monde, il est perçu par certains mouvements socialistes et communistes comme une icône alors que d'autres le voient comme un homme ayant instauré un régime autoritaire. Il est aujourd'hui généralement considéré comme un dictateur par les historiens occidentaux et les pays démocratiques.


Crédits

Germán Araújo (2025)
as Himself (archival footage)
JFK Assassination: A New Perspective (2025)
as Self (Archive Footage)
Soundtrack to a Coup d'Etat (2024)
as Self (archive footage)
Suite tortilla nro. 59: Las mujeres del celuloide (2024)
as Self (Voice)
Dronningen og statsministrene - i al fortrolighed (2024)
as Sig selv (arkiv)
El caso Padilla (2023)
as Self (archive footage)
Andança: Os Encontros e as Memórias de Beth Carvalho (2022)
as Self (archive footage)
Rat Pack (2022)
as Self (archive footage)
Becoming Cousteau (2021)
as Self (archive footage)
История одной командировки (2021)
as Self (archive footage)
Summer of Soul (...Or, When the Revolution Could Not Be Televised) (2021)
as Self (archive footage)
537 Votes (2020)
as Self (archive footage)
Wasp Network (2020)
as Self (archive footage)
Laboratory Greece (2019)
as Self (archive footage)
Amérique latine, l'année de tous les dangers (2019)
as Self (archive footage)
Chop Chop Chang: Operation C.H.I.M.P (2019)
as Self (archive footage)
ReMastered: Massacre at the Stadium (2019)
as Self (archive footage)
Cuba, un aller et un retour (2018)
as Himself (archive footage)
Another Day of Life (2018)
as Himself (archive footage)
Chavismo: La peste del siglo XXI (2018)
as Self (archive footage)
Karl Marx und seine Erben (2018)
as Self (archive footage)
Che Guevara, naissance d'un mythe (2017)
as
Cuba and the Cameraman (2017)
as Self
El Che (2017)
as Self (archive footage)
Two Meetings and a Funeral (2017)
as
Angola: The War (2017)
as Himself - President of Cuba (archive footage)
Elián (2017)
as himself
Nadie (2017)
as Himself
Historien ska frikänna mig (2016)
as Self
Franco i Fidel, una amistat incòmoda (2016)
as Himself
Fidel Castro: America's Nemesis (2016)
as Himself (Archive Footage)
Attentate auf Franco - Widerstand gegen einen Diktator (2016)
as Self
Fidel Castro en la Mira (2015)
as Himself (archive footage)
Celia - la más hermosa flor (2015)
as
Laissez-faire (2015)
as Self (archive footage)
Lee Harvey Oswald: 48 Hours to Live (2013)
as Self (archive footage)
Cuba, Batista et la mafia (2012)
as Fidel Castro
The Man Who Saved the World (2012)
as Self (archive footage)
O Dia Que Durou 21 Anos (2012)
as Self (archive footage)
Palme (2012)
as Self (archive footage)
El Alcalde (2012)
as
7 días en La Habana (2012)
as Self (segment "Diary of a Beginner") (archive footage)
Castro in Winter (2012)
as Self
Ethel (2012)
as Self (archive footage)
Memorias del Desarrollo (2011)
as Self (archive footage)
Santiago Files (2011)
as Self (archive footage)
El día más largo (2011)
as
Memória Cubana (2010)
as Self (archive footage)
CUBA: Defending Socialism, Resisting Imperialism (2010)
as Himself
Dans la peau de Fidel Castro (2010)
as Himself (archive footage)
La independencia inconclusa (2010)
as Self (archive footage)
Did the Mob Kill JFK? (2009)
as Self (archive footage)
South of the Border (2009)
as Self (archive footage)
Året var 1958 (2008)
as Self (archive footage)
RFK Must Die: The Assassination of Bobby Kennedy (2007)
as Self (archive footage)
Tasmanian Devil: The Fast and Furious Life of Errol Flynn (2007)
as Self (archive footage)
Oswald's Ghost (2007)
as Self (archive footage)
The War on Democracy (2007)
as Self (archive footage)
Lejos de la isla (2007)
as Himself (archive footage)
Un Giorno con Fidel (2007)
as Himself
Cuba, el valor de una utopía (2006)
as Himself
638 Ways to Kill Castro (2006)
as Self (archive footage)
Looking for Fidel (2006)
as Himself
Soy Cuba, o mamute Siberiano (2005)
as Self (archive footage)
Kordavision: The man who shot Che Guevara (2005)
as
The Adventures of Errol Flynn (2005)
as Self (archive footage)
Salvador Allende (2004)
as Self (archive footage)
Fidel Castro. Ewiger Revolutionär (2004)
as Self
Looking for Fidel (2004)
as Self
el moro (2004)
as Self
Jack Paar: Smart Television (2003)
as Self
Surplus: Terrorized Into Being Consumers (2003)
as Self
The Fog of War (2003)
as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
Comandante (2003)
as Self
Che Guevara - Hasta La Victoria Siempre (2003)
as
Naqoyqatsi (2002)
as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
Balseros (2002)
as Self (archive footage)
Reel Radicals: The Sixties Revolution in Film (2002)
as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
El juego de Cuba (2001)
as Himself (footage)
Lieber Fidel - Maritas Geschichte (2001)
as Self (archive footage)
Kubánske otázniky (2000)
as archívne zábery
The Secret KGB JFK Assassination Files (1999)
as Self (archive footage)
Soviet Union: The Rise and Fall - Part 2 (1996)
as Self (archive footage)
Ernesto Che Guevara - Uomo, Compagno, Amico (1995)
as
8A (1993)
as Self
The JFK Conspiracy (1992)
as Self
JFK (1991)
as Self (archive footage)
Tribulation 99: Alien Anomalies Under America (1991)
as Self(archive footage)
Portrait of Castro's Cuba (1991)
as Himself
Hồ Chí Minh - Chân dung một con người (1990)
as Self (archival footage)
Cuba 30 Anni Dopo (1990)
as Himself
American Expose: Who Murdered JFK? (1988)
as Self (archive footage)
The Uncompromising Revolution (1988)
as Self
Brascuba (1987)
as Self (archive footage)
Parlez-moi du Che (1987)
as Self
La guerra de la CIA contra Cuba (1987)
as
Fidel Racconta il Che (1987)
as Himself
Acta General de Chile (1986)
as
Cuba: In the Shadow of Doubt (1986)
as
Mauvaise Conduite (1984)
as Self - Politician (archive footage)
Тревога. Раздумья старого человека (1984)
as Self (archive footage)
James Bond: The First 21 Years (1983)
as Self (archive footage)
Che, Hoy y Siempre (1983)
as Fidel Castro
On Company Business (1980)
as Self - Prime Minister of Cuba (archive footage)
La guerra necesaria (1980)
as Himself
A propósito de nuestra historia (1980)
as Archive
Mission Mind Control (1979)
as Self (archive footage)
Le fond de l'air est rouge (1977)
as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
The CIA's Secret Army (1977)
as Self
Mi hermano Fidel (1977)
as Self
Waiting for Fidel (1975)
as Self
Général Idi Amin Dada: Autoportrait (1974)
as Himself (archive footage) (uncredited)
La Société du spectacle (1974)
as Self (archive footage)
Cuba and Fidel (1974)
as Self
Venceremos, solidaridad (1973)
as Self (archive footage)
Chile, el gran desafío (1973)
as Self
...Y el cielo fue tomado por asalto (1973)
as Self
La Explotación del Hombre por el Hombre (1972)
as Self
Compromiso con Chile (1972)
as
El primer año (1972)
as Self
El Diálogo de América (1972)
as Él mismo
De América soy hijo... y a ella me debo (1972)
as Él mismo
Fidel (1971)
as Self
La bataille des dix millions (1971)
as
On vous parle du Brésil : Carlos Marighella (1970)
as Himself (archive footage)
Topaz (1969)
as Self (archive footage)
La hora de los hornos (1968)
as Self (archive footage)
World in Action: End of a Revolution (1967)
as
Loin du Vietnam (1967)
as Self (segment "Fidel Castro")
Salut les Cubains (1963)
as Self (uncredited)
Muerte al invasor (1962)
as Self (archive footage)
¡Cuba Sí! (1961)
as Self - Cuban Politician (uncredited)
Пылающий остров (1961)
as Self
ABC Close-Up: Yanki, No! (1960)
as Self
Asamblea general (1960)
as Fidel Castro
Cuban Rebel Girls (1959)
as Self (uncredited)
Attack on the Americas ()
as Himself
Fidel Castro no Rio de Janeiro, 1959 ()
as
Revolution's Daughter ()
as Self (archive footage)