05/22/1907
Dorking, Surrey, England, UK:
Laurence Kerr Olivier, Baron Olivier, OM (* 22. Mai 1907 in Dorking, Surrey, England; † 11. Juli 1989 in Steyning, West Sussex, England), war ein britischer Schauspieler, Regisseur, Produzent und Theaterleiter. Der dreifache Oscar-Preisträger wird als einer der größten englischsprachigen Bühnen- und Filmdarsteller des 20. Jahrhunderts angesehen. 1930 drehte er seinen ersten Film, The Temporary Widow, nach dem Theaterstück Hokuspokus von Curt Goetz. Schon bald erarbeitete er sich einen Ruf als exzellenter Darsteller, vor allem in Shakespeare-Stücken. Den endgültigen Durchbruch zum Theaterstar brachte ihm Romeo und Julia im Jahre 1935. Laurence Olivier begann Ende der 1930er-Jahre eine Affäre mit der damals noch unbekannten Vivien Leigh. Nachdem sie ebenfalls berühmt geworden war, drehte er mehrere Filme mit ihr (darunter als Lord Nelson in Lord Nelsons letzte Liebe) und heiratete sie im August 1940. Seine Darstellung des hasserfüllten Liebhabers Heathcliff im Film Wuthering Heights (1939) nach Emily Brontës gleichnamigen Roman brachte Olivier seine erste Oscar-Nominierung ein. Durch Wuthering Heights wurde er auch in Hollywood schlagartig bekannt und war dort in der Folge meist in aufwendigen Filmen in „typisch britischen“ Rollen zu sehen. Weitere anspruchsvolle Liebhaberrollen in Literaturverfilmungen, darunter als aufbrausender Maxim de Winter in Alfred Hitchcocks Hollywood-Debüt Rebecca und als eitler Mr. Darcy in Robert Z. Leonards Stolz und Vorurteil, folgten. Seine Liebe für Shakespeares Dramen brachte er als Schauspieler und Regisseur auch durch einige Filme zum Ausdruck, bei denen er zum Teil auch als Produzent fungierte: 1944 drehte er seinen ersten Shakespeare-Film, Heinrich V., es folgten die Verfilmungen Hamlet 1948 und Richard III. 1955. In allen diesen Filmen spielte er jeweils auch die Titelrolle und erhielt exzellente Kritiken. Als Filmregisseur trat er mit Drei Schwestern nach Tschechow 1970 das letzte Mal in Erscheinung; seinen letzten Bühnenauftritt erlebte er im März 1974 als John Tagg in Trevor Griffiths’ The Party. Bis 1985 wirkte er in Filmen von unterschiedlicher Qualität mit. Während seiner langen Karriere war er insgesamt 11-mal für einen Oscar nominiert. 1947 wurde er zum Ritter (Knight Bachelor) geschlagen und am 5. März 1971 zum Life Peer als Baron Olivier, of Brighton in the County of Sussex, erhoben. Trotz all dieser Erfolge und auch nach seiner Erhebung in den Adelsstand bestand er darauf, schlicht als „Larry“ angesprochen zu werden. Nach ihm ist der alljährlich vergebene Laurence Olivier Award für Theater- und Musicalproduktionen im Londoner West End benannt. Quelle: Wikipedia
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Dame Maggie Smith - A Celebration (2024) as Self (archive footage) |
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The Bannfoot Ferry (2024) as Self (archive footage) |
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Mad About the Boy: The Noël Coward Story (2023) as Self (archive footage) |
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Hannibal Hopkins et Sir Anthony (2021) as Self (archive footage) |
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Vivien Leigh, autant en emporte le vent (2021) as Self (archive footage) |
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Scotty and the Secret History of Hollywood (2018) as Self (archive footage) |
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Nothing Like a Dame (2018) as Self (archive footage) |
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Jornal Português (1938-1951) (2015) as Self (archive footage) |
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Marilyn Monroe: In The Movies (2012) as |
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Marilyn malgré elle (2012) as |
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Fascination: Unauthorized Story of Marilyn Monroe (2012) as Self (archive footage) |
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Discovering Hamlet (2011) as Hamlet (archive footage) |
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Cameraman: The Life and Work of Jack Cardiff (2010) as Self (archive footage) |
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Marilyn, dernières séances (2008) as Self(archive footage) |
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Revisiting Brideshead (2005) as Self (archive footage) |
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Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow (2004) as Dr. Totenkopf (archive footage) |
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The Prince, The Showgirl and Me (2004) as |
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The Body of Marilyn Monroe (2004) as archive footage |
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Larry & Vivien: The Oliviers in Love (2001) as Self (archive footage) |
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Sir John Mills' Moving Memories (2000) as Self (archive footage) |
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The Filth and the Fury (2000) as Richard III (archive footage) |
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Hitchcock, Selznick and the End of Hollywood (1999) as Self (archive footage) |
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Korda: I Don't Grow on Trees: Part One (1993) as Self |
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Preminger: Anatomy of a Filmmaker (1991) as Superintendent Newhouse (archive footage) (uncredited) |
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Vivien Leigh: Scarlett and Beyond (1990) as Self (archive footage) |
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War Requiem (1989) as The Old Soldier |
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The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind (1988) as Self (archive footage) |
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Gregory Peck: His Own Man (1988) as Self (archive footage) |
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Directed by William Wyler (1986) as Self |
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Marilyn Monroe: Beyond the Legend (1986) as archive footage |
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Marilyn Monroe (1986) as archive footage |
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Wild Geese II (1985) as Rudolf Hess |
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Night of 100 Stars II (1985) as Self |
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To Be Hamlet (1985) as Self |
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The Bounty (1984) as Admiral Hood |
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A Voyage Round My Father (1984) as Clifford Mortimer |
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The Ebony Tower (1984) as Henry Breasley |
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A Talent for Murder (1983) as Dr. Anthony Wainwright |
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The Jigsaw Man (1983) as Adm. Sir Gerald Scaith |
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Mr. Halpern and Mr. Johnson (1983) as Joe Halpern |
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King Lear (1983) as King Lear |
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Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage (1983) as Self (archive footage) (uncredited) |
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Laurence Olivier: a life (1982) as Self |
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Natalie - A Tribute to a Very Special Lady (1982) as |
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Clash of the Titans (1981) as Zeus |
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Inchon (1981) as Gen. Douglas MacArthur |
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At the Haunted End of the Day (1981) as Self |
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The Jazz Singer (1980) as Cantor Rabinovitch |
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Dracula (1979) as Prof. Abraham Van Helsing |
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A Little Romance (1979) as Julius |
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The Boys from Brazil (1978) as Ezra Lieberman |
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The Betsy (1978) as Loren Hardeman |
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Daphne Laureola (1978) as Sir Joseph |
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Saturday, Sunday, Monday (1978) as Antonio |
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Come Back, Little Sheba (1977) as Doc Delaney |
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A Bridge Too Far (1977) as Dr. Jan Spaander |
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Cat on a Hot Tin Roof (1976) as Big Daddy |
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The Seven-Per-Cent Solution (1976) as Professor James Moriarty |
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The Gentleman Tramp (1976) as Narrator |
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Marathon Man (1976) as Dr. Christian Szell |
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The Magic of Hollywood... Is the Magic of People (1976) as Self |
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Love Among the Ruins (1976) as Sir Arthur Glanville-Jones |
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The Collection (1976) as Harry |
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The Rehearsal (1974) as Self |
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The Merchant of Venice (1973) as Shylock |
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Long Day's Journey Into Night (1973) as James Tyrone Sr. |
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Sleuth (1972) as Andrew Wyke |
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Lady Caroline Lamb (1972) as Duke of Wellington |
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Nicholas and Alexandra (1971) as Count Witte |
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Tree of Life (1971) as Narrator |
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Three Sisters (1970) as Dr. Ivan Chebutikin |
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David Copperfield (1969) as Mr. Creakle |
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Battle of Britain (1969) as Air Chief Marshal Sir Hugh Dowding |
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The Dance of Death (1969) as Edgar |
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Oh! What a Lovely War (1969) as Field Marshal Sir John French |
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Male of the Species (1969) as Presenter |
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The Shoes of the Fisherman (1968) as Piotr Ilyich Kamenev |
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Romeo and Juliet (1968) as Narrator (voice) (uncredited) |
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Great Acting: Laurence Olivier (1966) as Self - Interviewee |
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The Legend of Marilyn Monroe (1966) as |
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Khartoum (1966) as Mahdi |
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Othello (1965) as Othello |
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Bunny Lake Is Missing (1965) as Newhouse |
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Olivier Talks About Othello (1965) as Self - Host |
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Uncle Vanya (1963) as Dr. Astrov |
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The Power and the Glory (1963) as Priest |
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Term of Trial (1962) as Graham Weir |
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Spartacus (1960) as Marcus Licinius Crassus |
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The Entertainer (1960) as Archie Rice |
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The Moon and Sixpence (1959) as Charles Strickland |
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The Devil's Disciple (1959) as Gen. Burgoyne |
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The Prince and the Showgirl (1957) as The Regent |
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Richard III (1955) as Richard III |
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The Beggar's Opera (1953) as MacHeath |
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A Queen Is Crowned (1953) as Narrator |
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The Drawings of Leonardo da Vinci (1953) as Narrator |
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Carrie (1952) as George Hurstwood |
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The Magic Box (1952) as Police Constable 94-B |
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Rebecca (1950) as Maxim de winter |
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Hamlet (1948) as Hamlet - Prince of Denmark / Voice of Ghost |
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The Chronicle History of King Henry the Fifth with His Battell Fought at Agincourt in France (1944) as King Henry |
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This Happy Breed (1944) as Narrator (voice) |
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The Volunteer (1944) as Self |
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The Demi-Paradise (1943) as Ivan Kouznetsoff |
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Malta G.C. (1942) as Narrator |
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49th Parallel (1941) as Johnnie, the Trapper |
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That Hamilton Woman (1941) as Lord Horatio Nelson |
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Words for Battle (1941) as Narrator (voice) |
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Private lives (1940) as Elyot Chase |
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Cavalcade of the Academy Awards (1940) as Self |
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Pride and Prejudice (1940) as Mr. Darcy |
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Hollywood: Style Center of the World (1940) as Self |
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Rebecca (1940) as Maxim de Winter |
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21 Days (1940) as Larry Durrant |
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Wuthering Heights (1939) as Heathcliff |
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Q Planes (1939) as Tony McVane |
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The Divorce of Lady X (1938) as Everard Logan |
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Fire Over England (1937) as Michael Ingolby |
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As You Like It (1936) as Orlando |
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Moscow Nights (1934) as Captain Ivan Ignatoff |
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No Funny Business (1933) as Clive Dering |
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Perfect Understanding (1933) as Nicholas Randall |
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Westward Passage (1932) as Nicholas 'Nick' Allen |
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The Conquest of the Air (1931) as Vincent Lunardi |
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The Yellow Ticket (1931) as Julian Rolfe |
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Friends and Lovers (1931) as Lieutenant Ned Nichols |
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Potiphar's Wife (1931) as Straker |
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Too Many Crooks (1930) as The Boy |
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The Temporary Widow (1930) as Peter Bille |
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Daphne Laureola (1978) Executive Producer |
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Saturday, Sunday, Monday (1978) Producer |
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Come Back, Little Sheba (1977) Creative Producer |
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Hindle Wakes (1976) Director |
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Hindle Wakes (1976) Producer |
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Cat on a Hot Tin Roof (1976) Producer |
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The Collection (1976) Producer |
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Three Sisters (1970) Director |
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Uncle Vanya (1963) Director |
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The Prince and the Showgirl (1957) Director |
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The Prince and the Showgirl (1957) Producer |
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Richard III (1955) Director |
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Richard III (1955) Producer |
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Richard III (1955) Screenplay |
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The Beggar's Opera (1953) Producer |
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Hamlet (1948) Director |
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Hamlet (1948) Screenplay |
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Hamlet (1948) Producer |
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The Chronicle History of King Henry the Fifth with His Battell Fought at Agincourt in France (1944) Director |
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The Chronicle History of King Henry the Fifth with His Battell Fought at Agincourt in France (1944) Writer |
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The Chronicle History of King Henry the Fifth with His Battell Fought at Agincourt in France (1944) Producer |